Equity Derivatives
Equity Derivatives are instruments whose values are partly derived from one or more underlying equity asset class. Futures and Options are the most commonly-traded equity derivatives products. You can engage in equity derivatives trading to hedge risks associated with long or short positions, or to speculate on the price movements of stocks or indices.
What is a derivative?
A derivative is a contract between two or more parties to buy and sell an asset at a predetermined price and time in the future.
All derivatives are secondary financial instruments whose value is derived from underlying primary assets like equities, currencies, commodities market indices etc. They c...
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What is a Futures Contract?
It is an agreement between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a certain time in the future at a certain price. One needs to have sufficient margin in his account to create a future position. It can be either in the form of cash or collateral. A margin is charged to both the buyer and the seller ...
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What is an Option?
An option is a financial derivative that represents a contract sold by one party (the options writer) to another party (the option holder)
The contract offers the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy (call) or sell (put) a security at an agreed-upon price (strike price) during a certain period of time on a specific date (expiration date).
Why should one trade in Options?
Unlike in the case of futures where the loss one can incur is unlimited. If one buys an option, the maximum loss he will have to incur in case the trade goes against him will be the premium paid, while the profits he can earn is unlimited. When one sells an option, the possible loss incurred can be ...
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